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Sterling, VA, a vibrant suburb of Washington D.C., offers a unique blend of urban convenience and suburban tranquility. With a population of approximately 30,000, this census-designated place in Loudoun County is known for its diverse demographic and strategic location. The proximity to Washington D.C. makes Sterling an attractive location for professionals and families alike, contributing to its dynamic community feel.

Housing Costs in Sterling, VA

The housing market in Sterling, VA has seen significant changes in recent times. As of the end of 2023, the median listing home price in Sterling was approximately $620,500, indicating a substantial increase of 12.8% from the previous year. This upward trend in home prices reflects the area’s growing desirability and the competitive real estate market. The median listing price per square foot stood at around $311, showcasing the premium on property space in this region. Additionally, the median home sold price was about $581,300. 

Sterling’s real estate market is characterized as a seller’s market, with more potential buyers than available homes. This demand is evidenced by the fact that homes in Sterling generally sell for close to the asking price, with the sale-to-list price ratio being around 99.1%. The average time a home stays on the market in Sterling has increased slightly over the past year, averaging around 40 days. These trends highlight Sterling’s popularity as a residential area, driven by its proximity to Washington D.C. and the amenities it offers. The rising prices and quick sales also indicate a robust and dynamic housing market that potential buyers and investors should carefully consider. 

Transportation Expenses

Transportation expenses in Sterling, VA, are notably higher than the national average. In 2024, Sterling’s transportation costs were reported to be 18.6% above the U.S. average. This higher percentage indicates that residents of Sterling face considerable transportation expenses compared to other regions in the country. This elevated cost can be attributed to several factors, including the prices of gasoline, the annual cost of auto insurance, and the general expenses associated with vehicle maintenance and commuting.

The area’s transportation costs are reflective of its suburban character and its proximity to major urban centers like Washington D.C. The reliance on personal vehicles for commuting in Sterling contributes to these higher transportation costs. This situation is typical of suburban areas where public transportation options might be less extensive compared to larger cities, leading to an increased dependency on personal vehicles for daily commuting and other travel needs.

Utility and Grocery Expenses

Utility and grocery expenses in Sterling, VA, are part of the factors contributing to its overall cost of living, which is higher than the national average. Specifically, the cost of living in Sterling is 147.9, compared to the national average of 100, indicating that it’s more expensive than many other places in the United States. The grocery cost index in Sterling stands at 110.3, which is higher than the national average of 100. This means that residents of Sterling pay more for groceries compared to the average American. Common grocery items such as milk, bread, and meat are priced higher in Sterling than in many other parts of the country.

When it comes to utilities, the expenses in Sterling are also higher than the national average. Although the exact percentage for utility costs in Sterling compared to the U.S. average isn’t explicitly mentioned, the overall higher cost of living in the area suggests that utility costs contribute to this trend. Residents can expect to pay more for basic utilities such as electricity, heating, cooling, water, and garbage compared to other regions in the U.S. This is reflective of the area’s high standard of living and the affluent nature of the Northern Virginia region.

Healthcare Costs

Healthcare costs in Sterling, VA, are an important aspect of the overall cost of living in the area. The cost of living index for health care in Sterling is reported to be 85, which is lower than both the Virginia average of 104 and the national average of 100. This suggests that healthcare costs in Sterling are relatively more affordable compared to the state and national averages. It indicates that residents of Sterling, on average, face lower healthcare expenses, which could be due to a variety of factors including insurance coverage rates, the cost of medical services in the area, and access to affordable healthcare facilities.

Moreover, the overall cost of living in Sterling, VA is 41.7% higher than the national average, with significant increases noted in areas like transportation, food, and housing. The affordability and accessibility of healthcare are essential factors in the cost of living, as they significantly impact an individual’s or family’s budget. Healthcare affordability is typically gauged by the cost of insurance premiums and out-of-pocket expenses for medical services. Sterling’s position in terms of healthcare costs suggests that, despite the high overall cost of living, healthcare expenses may not be a major burden compared to other living expenses in the area.

Education and Schools in Sterling

Sterling, located in Loudoun County, Virginia, is part of the Loudoun County Public Schools system, one of the most highly rated school districts in the state. This district is known for its strong academic programs, well-equipped facilities, and a wide range of extracurricular activities. Schools in Sterling and the broader Loudoun County area typically offer a diverse curriculum with a focus on preparing students for college and careers.

Elementary and middle schools in Sterling generally receive positive reviews for their quality of education, student-teacher ratios, and inclusive environment. High schools in the area, such as Potomac Falls High School and Dominion High School, are known for their strong academic programs, including Advanced Placement (AP) courses and specialized STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) programs.

Employment and Income Levels

Sterling, VA, demonstrates a robust employment sector with favorable income levels, as evidenced by recent data. In 2021, the median household income in Sterling was reported to be $110,915, which represents a notable increase from the previous year. This figure is significantly higher than both the national average and the state average for Virginia, underscoring Sterling’s economic prosperity. The area’s income levels are bolstered by diverse employment opportunities across various industries. Notably, the highest median earnings for women in Sterling in 2021 were found in sectors such as Public Administration, Finance & Insurance, Real Estate & Rental & Leasing, and Construction.

The employment landscape in Sterling is further characterized by a balanced distribution across multiple sectors. The area hosts a substantial number of entrepreneurs and a significant workforce employed in private companies and government institutions. This diverse employment base contributes to the area’s economic stability and growth. Moreover, the job market in Sterling is quite dynamic, with the overall employment in Virginia, including Sterling, showing a positive year-over-year growth, indicating an expanding job market. These factors collectively contribute to Sterling’s strong economic standing and the high median household income in the area.

Taxes in Sterling

The tax structure in Sterling, VA, includes various components that contribute to the overall tax burden for residents and businesses. As of 2023, the sales tax rate in Sterling is 6%. This rate comprises the Virginia state sales tax at 4.3%, the Loudoun County sales tax at 1%, and a special district tax of 0.7%. This combined rate affects all taxable goods and services purchased within the city limits.

When it comes to property taxes, the process and regulations are governed by Virginia’s state laws, which require periodic property assessments by counties. These assessments are crucial as they determine the market value of properties, which in turn influences the property tax rates. In Sterling, as in other parts of Virginia, counties are responsible for establishing property tax rates needed to cover their planned expenditures. This tax is typically a significant component of local government revenue and funds various public services, including education, infrastructure, and public safety. Public hearings are often held to discuss budgetary matters, including tax rates, allowing residents to participate in the process.

Family and Childcare Expenses

Family and childcare expenses in Sterling, VA, reflect the general trend in the region of being quite substantial, especially when compared to national averages. The overall cost of living in Sterling, which includes housing, food, childcare, transportation, health care, taxes, and other necessities, is significantly higher than the national average. For a single adult, this cost amounts to $56,993 a year. Childcare, in particular, represents a significant portion of this cost. The average annual cost of childcare for two children in Sterling is around $20,452, which is notably higher than the average across Virginia and the U.S. This high cost can be attributed to several factors including the quality of childcare services, the cost of living in the area, and the relatively high median household income in Sterling, which is $95,518.

Virginia ranks as one of the most expensive states in the U.S. for raising children. The costs encompass various basic needs such as housing, food, daycare, clothing, transportation, and health insurance. In Virginia, the annual cost of raising a child is estimated at $23,029. Daycare costs contribute significantly to this figure, with parents in Virginia paying an average of $14,560 per child annually for daycare. For families in Sterling, these expenses are part of the broader high cost of living in the area, driven by factors like housing costs and the standard of services available.

Real Estate Market Trends

As of December 2023, the real estate market in Sterling, VA, has been showing significant activity, positioning it as a seller’s market. This means there are more potential buyers than available homes, creating a competitive environment for real estate. The median listing home price in Sterling reached $620,500, marking a 12.8% increase from the previous year. This upward trend in home prices reflects the area’s growing desirability and the competitive nature of the market. Additionally, the median listing price per square foot stood at around $311. Despite the high prices, homes in Sterling generally sell close to their asking price, with the sale-to-list price ratio being about 99.1%.

The Sterling real estate market is not just experiencing rising prices, but also a dynamic pattern in terms of migration and relocation trends. A significant proportion of Sterling homebuyers, about 83%, are looking to stay within the metropolitan area, indicating a strong local market. However, there is also noticeable movement, with some residents moving to other areas and new residents coming in from various metros across the nation. The average time homes spend on the market in Sterling has increased slightly, averaging around 40 days. These factors collectively portray a robust and evolving housing market in Sterling, VA.

Conclusion

In conclusion, living in Sterling, VA offers a unique blend of suburban charm and urban accessibility. While the cost of living in Sterling is notably higher than the national average, mainly driven by housing and childcare expenses, it compensates with its strong employment sector, quality education, and a robust real estate market. Sterling’s proximity to Washington D.C. makes it an attractive location for professionals seeking a balance between city life and suburban tranquility. However, prospective residents should be prepared for the higher living costs that come with the many benefits of residing in this dynamic area.

For those planning to move to Sterling, VA, it’s important to have a smooth relocation process. Our Sterling, VA movers are here to help those seeking a hassle-free transition. With their expertise and knowledge of the area, they can ensure your move to Sterling is as seamless and stress-free as possible.